An International University
founded by Nobel Laureate Rabindranath Tagore where the
cultures of the East & the West could meet and mingle.
Named Vishva-Bharati, the University represents Indian
traditions while incorporating the best of other cultures.
Shantiniketan, the abode of
peace, was initially an Ashram or hermitage founded in 1863 by
Maharishi Devendranath Tagore. In 1901 his son, Rabindranath
converted it into an experimental open-air school with just
five students.
Another interesting feature
about Santiniketan is its splendid sculptures, frescoes,
murals and paintings of Rabindranath, Nandlal Bose, Ramkinkar,
Bindobehari Mukhopadhyaya and others adorn the campus.
General Information
Rainfall
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125
cm ( June to September ). Heavy in July/August
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Best
Season
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Throughout
the year.
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Temperature
|
Summer-
Max.39.4, Min.34.3; Winter- Max.15.7, Min.12.1.
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How to get there
Air
The nearest airport is
Calcutta 213 km.
Rail
The nearest railhead is Bolpur,
2 km away.
Road
Good motorable roads
connect Shantiniketan with Calcutta 213, Durgapur 56 km,
Sarnath 197 km
In and around
The places of interest are
mainly on the campus and have a distinctive feature of some of
the best in Indian art and culture.
Chhatimtala
Here Maharshi Devendranath, the
father of Rabindranath Tagore, used to meditate. Prayers are
held usually at Convocation time.
Kala Bhavan
The College of Fine Arts &
Crafts has an museum exhibiting sculptures, frescoes &
murals and a library of art books.
Patha Bhavan
Now a secondary school, it is
of particular interest as an example of the traditional `Brahmacharya
Ashram'.
Prayer Hall
Founded by the poet's father in
1863, the hall is made of glass. Prayers are held on
Wednesday.
Bichitra
Also called Rabindra Bhavan, a
Research Centre and Museum where the poet's personal
belongings, paintings & various editions of his works are
exhibited. Sangeet Bhavan, college of Dance and Music. The
University is replete with works on Art, Music and the
Humanities.
Uttarayan Complex
The poet lived and worked in
the Northern Complex consisting of several buildings as
Udayana, Konarka, Shyamali, Punascha and Udichi. The Bichitra
(or, Rabindra Bhavan) designed by the poet's son Rathindranath
Tagore.
Festivals of Shantiniketan
Maghotsava (February)
It marks the anniversary of the
Brahmo Samaj and the Founding of Shriniketan.
Vasanta Utsava (March)
It coincides with Holi. The
students, in colourful dress, dance their way into the Mango
Grove.
Varsha Mangagal (Jul-Aug)
Cultural shows are held and a
tree planting ceremony proceeded by Halokarshan (ploughing).
Sharadotsava (Oct-Nov)
An autumnal festival of song
and dance before the University closes for the Puja holidays.
Paush Utsava (December)
The Calendar year comes to a
close with a colourful fair marking the foundation day. Tribal
dances (Santhali) & Baul singers are a part of the fair.
Tribal crafts in silver and Dhokra metalware are popular with
visitors
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